HD 316

Elk

Resident licenses

General Elk License

Availability: Over the counter

✅ Includes bull elk

Residents buy the General Elk License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.

HD 316 (Absaroka) General Elk License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 78.

District NOTE: 'Backcountry - Remote location, access difficult.' Either-sex elk: General Sep 15-Oct 23.

Antlered bull elk: General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Either-sex elk: General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20, 'Only youth ages 12-15 and hunters with a PTHFV.

Resident hunters 75 years old and older may harvest an antlerless elk on private land.'.

As a backcountry district HD 316 has no Archery Only Season (p. 11).

No elk B licenses or elk permits are listed under the HD 316 ELK heading.

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Nonresident licenses

General Elk License

Availability: Draw

✅ Includes bull elk

Most nonresidents cannot buy their General Elk License over the counter.

Per 'Elk Licenses & Permits - General Elk License' (p. 16), they must obtain one through the drawing for one of the 17,000 Big Game Combination Licenses, applying in the random lottery drawing by April 1.

The separate NONRESIDENT License and Permit Availability Chart (p. 13) states that the Elk Combination includes a General Elk License and lists 'Elk Combination - Drawing' at $1,112.00, apply by April 1.

HD 316 (Absaroka) General Elk License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 78.

District NOTE: 'Backcountry - Remote location, access difficult.' Either-sex elk: General Sep 15-Oct 23.

Antlered bull elk: General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Either-sex elk: General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20, 'Only youth ages 12-15 and hunters with a PTHFV.

Resident hunters 75 years old and older may harvest an antlerless elk on private land.'.

As a backcountry district HD 316 has no Archery Only Season (p. 11).

No elk B licenses or elk permits are listed under the HD 316 ELK heading.

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.

6+ point bulls: 14 of 20 total bulls harvested (2025)

Success rate history

YearHuntersAllSpikeBull6+ pt
HarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRate
2025Not published2831714
20242473915.8%00%3012.1%83.2%
2023Not published3702817
20222417129.5%00%4619.1%4016.6%
2021Not published4233823

Success by residency

YearResidentsNonresidents
HuntersHarvestRateHuntersHarvestRate
2025Not published22Not published6
2024160127.5%862731.4%
2023Not published21Not published16
20221784827%632336.5%
2021Not published35Not published7

Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2024.

Mule Deer

Resident licenses

General Deer License

Availability: Over the counter

✅ Includes antlered buck mule deer

Residents buy the General Deer License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.

HD 316 (Absaroka) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 78.

District NOTE: 'Backcountry - Remote location, access difficult.' Antlered buck white-tailed deer: General Sep 15-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Antlered buck mule deer: General Sep 15-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

HD 316 is a backcountry district: the regulations' 2026 Season Dates summary (p. 11) states 'HD 316 does not have an Archery Only Season', and the district table accordingly shows no Archery Only Season dates for the General Deer License.

Deer B license 003-00 is also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Nonresident licenses

General Deer License

Availability: Draw

✅ Includes antlered buck mule deer

Most nonresidents cannot buy their general deer license over the counter.

Per 'Deer Licenses & Permits - General Deer License' (p. 15), they must obtain a General Deer License through one of the following drawings: the Big Game (deer and elk) Combination License (17,000 issued), the Deer Combination License (4,600 issued), or a Landowner Sponsored License (2,000 issued); nonresidents can apply for only one of these combo licenses each year, and the random lottery drawing deadline is April 1.

The separate NONRESIDENT License and Permit Availability Chart (p. 13) states that the Deer Combination includes a General Deer License and lists 'Deer Combination - Drawing' at $760.00, apply by April 1.

HD 316 (Absaroka) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 78.

District NOTE: 'Backcountry - Remote location, access difficult.' Antlered buck white-tailed deer: General Sep 15-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Antlered buck mule deer: General Sep 15-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

HD 316 is a backcountry district: the regulations' 2026 Season Dates summary (p. 11) states 'HD 316 does not have an Archery Only Season', and the district table accordingly shows no Archery Only Season dates for the General Deer License.

Deer B license 003-00 is also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.

4+ point mule deer bucks: 27 of 69 mule deer bucks harvested (2025)

Success rate history

YearHuntersAllBuck4+ pt
HarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRate
20251857238.9%6937.3%2714.6%
2024Not published423915
20231432316.1%2316.1%1711.9%
2022Not published171613
2021791113.9%1113.9%78.9%

Success by residency

YearResidentsNonresidents
HuntersHarvestRateHuntersHarvestRate
20251365339%492040.8%
2024Not published34Not published8
20231131715%30620%
2022Not published17Not published0
202163812.7%17317.6%

Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2025.