HD 310
Elk
Resident licenses
General Elk License
Availability: Over the counter
✅ Includes bull elk
Residents buy the General Elk License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.
HD 310 (Upper Gallatin) General Elk License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 74.
District NOTE: 'HD 310 Check Restricted Area Legal Description (p 28-30) Gallatin Special Management Area closed to all deer and elk hunting except elk hunting by special permit only.
NOTE: Gallatin WMA closed Dec 02-May 15.' Brow-tined bull elk: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20, 'Not valid on FWP and National Forest Lands in the Gallatin Special Management Area.'.
That is the only General Elk License row for this HD - there is no antlerless or either-sex general elk opportunity.
Elk Permit 310-46 (brow-tined bull elk, quota 5, apply by April 1; only valid on FWP and National Forest Lands in the Gallatin Special Management Area) is also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).
Source: FWP regulations (2026)
Nonresident licenses
General Elk License
Availability: Draw
✅ Includes bull elk
Most nonresidents cannot buy their General Elk License over the counter.
Per 'Elk Licenses & Permits - General Elk License' (p. 16), they must obtain one through the drawing for one of the 17,000 Big Game Combination Licenses, applying in the random lottery drawing by April 1.
The separate NONRESIDENT License and Permit Availability Chart (p. 13) states that the Elk Combination includes a General Elk License and lists 'Elk Combination - Drawing' at $1,112.00, apply by April 1.
HD 310 (Upper Gallatin) General Elk License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 74.
District NOTE: 'HD 310 Check Restricted Area Legal Description (p 28-30) Gallatin Special Management Area closed to all deer and elk hunting except elk hunting by special permit only.
NOTE: Gallatin WMA closed Dec 02-May 15.' Brow-tined bull elk: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20, 'Not valid on FWP and National Forest Lands in the Gallatin Special Management Area.'.
That is the only General Elk License row for this HD - there is no antlerless or either-sex general elk opportunity.
Elk Permit 310-46 (brow-tined bull elk, quota 5, apply by April 1; only valid on FWP and National Forest Lands in the Gallatin Special Management Area) is also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).
Source: FWP regulations (2026)
Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.
6+ point bulls: 30 of 52 total bulls harvested (2025)
Success rate history
| Year | Hunters | All | Spike | Bull | 6+ pt | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harvest | Rate | Harvest | Rate | Harvest | Rate | Harvest | Rate | ||
| 2025 | Not published | 58 | — | 0 | — | 52 | — | 30 | — |
| 2024 | 908 | 117 | 12.9% | 0 | 0% | 99 | 10.9% | 42 | 4.6% |
| 2023 | Not published | 78 | — | 0 | — | 60 | — | 24 | — |
| 2022 | 873 | 199 | 22.8% | 0 | 0% | 187 | 21.4% | 97 | 11.1% |
| 2021 | Not published | 108 | — | 0 | — | 86 | — | 41 | — |
Success by residency
| Year | Residents | Nonresidents | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hunters | Harvest | Rate | Hunters | Harvest | Rate | |
| 2025 | Not published | 39 | — | Not published | 19 | — |
| 2024 | 784 | 78 | 9.9% | 124 | 39 | 31.5% |
| 2023 | Not published | 59 | — | Not published | 19 | — |
| 2022 | 696 | 152 | 21.8% | 177 | 48 | 27.1% |
| 2021 | Not published | 77 | — | Not published | 31 | — |
Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2024.
Mule Deer
Resident licenses
General Deer License
Availability: Over the counter
✅ Includes antlered buck mule deer
Residents buy the General Deer License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.
HD 310 (Upper Gallatin) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 74.
District NOTE: 'HD 310 Check Restricted Area Legal Description (p 28-30) Gallatin Special Management Area closed to all deer and elk hunting except elk hunting by special permit only.
NOTE: Gallatin WMA closed Dec 02-May 15.' Either-sex mule deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18.
Antlered buck mule deer: General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.
Either-sex white-tailed deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.
Deer B license 003-00 is also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).
Source: FWP regulations (2026)
Nonresident licenses
General Deer License
Availability: Draw
✅ Includes antlered buck mule deer
Most nonresidents cannot buy their general deer license over the counter.
Per 'Deer Licenses & Permits - General Deer License' (p. 15), they must obtain a General Deer License through one of the following drawings: the Big Game (deer and elk) Combination License (17,000 issued), the Deer Combination License (4,600 issued), or a Landowner Sponsored License (2,000 issued); nonresidents can apply for only one of these combo licenses each year, and the random lottery drawing deadline is April 1.
The separate NONRESIDENT License and Permit Availability Chart (p. 13) states that the Deer Combination includes a General Deer License and lists 'Deer Combination - Drawing' at $760.00, apply by April 1.
HD 310 (Upper Gallatin) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 74.
District NOTE: 'HD 310 Check Restricted Area Legal Description (p 28-30) Gallatin Special Management Area closed to all deer and elk hunting except elk hunting by special permit only.
NOTE: Gallatin WMA closed Dec 02-May 15.' Either-sex mule deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18.
Antlered buck mule deer: General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.
Either-sex white-tailed deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.
Deer B license 003-00 is also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).
Source: FWP regulations (2026)
Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.
4+ point mule deer bucks: 9 of 36 mule deer bucks harvested (2025)
Success rate history
| Year | Hunters | All | Buck | 4+ pt | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harvest | Rate | Harvest | Rate | Harvest | Rate | ||
| 2025 | 527 | 37 | 7% | 36 | 6.8% | 9 | 1.7% |
| 2024 | Not published | 39 | — | 30 | — | 18 | — |
| 2023 | 504 | 55 | 10.9% | 53 | 10.5% | 23 | 4.6% |
| 2022 | Not published | 32 | — | 31 | — | 19 | — |
| 2021 | 295 | 31 | 10.5% | 18 | 6.1% | 11 | 3.7% |
Success by residency
| Year | Residents | Nonresidents | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hunters | Harvest | Rate | Hunters | Harvest | Rate | |
| 2025 | 441 | 28 | 6.3% | 86 | 8 | 9.3% |
| 2024 | Not published | 31 | — | Not published | 8 | — |
| 2023 | 438 | 43 | 9.8% | 66 | 12 | 18.2% |
| 2022 | Not published | 26 | — | Not published | 6 | — |
| 2021 | 242 | 21 | 8.7% | 54 | 10 | 18.5% |
Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2025.